Thursday, July 02, 2015

BAWUMIA EXPOSES NDC CEDI PROPAGANDA

By William Yaw Owusu
Thursday, July 2, 2015

Economics and finance expert Dr. Mahamudu Bawumia has said the ruling National Democratic Congress (NDC) is ‘playing’ propaganda with the Cedi and warned it could prove costly to the country.

“Rather than facing up to and dealing with this collapse in the currency, the NDC propaganda in the villages is that Ghanaians should be happy because they are getting more Cedis for the dollars and pounds their relatives send them from abroad,” the New Patriotic Party (NPP) running mate for the 2016 election said in London at the weekend.

Addressing the Young Executive Forum – UK, a group associated with the NPP on the state of Ghana’s economy, the former Deputy Governor of Bank of Ghana said “for the NDC, the management of the economy boils down to propaganda.”

Mismanagement
“The NDC mismanagement of the economy has definitely been monumentally exposed by the cedi exchange rate. It is the one variable that cannot be manipulated in the long run.” 

He said that “imagine that a worker earned GH¢1000.00 at the beginning of 2009. This was worth some US$840. Today the same GH¢1,000.00 is worth some US$227.”

Cedi Downfall
He said that in 2014, the Cedi depreciated by 31% against the US dollar, making it one of the worst performing currencies in Africa and added that the depreciation of the cedi had continued in 2015, with 27% loss in value between December 2014 and June 2015.

He said the Cedi situation was notwithstanding the IMF bailout adding “this reflects a lack of policy credibility on the part of the government and a lack of confidence by investors.”

In the last 18 months alone the cedi has depreciated by over 50%! The periods of NDC economic governance has now become symptomatic with the periods of massive depreciation of the currency.”

Dr. Bawumia said that the massive depreciation of the exchange rate has been very costly for the economy – for businesses and individuals alike saying “For any worker, the depreciation has been devastating for the cost of living as utility, petroleum and other prices of goods and services have shot up.  The cost of doing business has also increased significantly.”

He said “but as I have said before, if you try manage the economy with propaganda, the exchange rate will ultimately expose you.”

Policy Credibility
He said that unfortunately, the government appeared ‘clueless’ as to what to do and added “this is the price Ghanaians are paying for the Government’s lack of policy credibility and weak fundamentals.”

“Even the IMF bailout has not been able to restore confidence by convincing the markets that the Government is committed to turning things around. The IMF itself has instituted a review of the government performance every four months!”

“This is unprecedented for Ghana’s IMF programs and demonstrates a lack of confidence by the IMF itself in the government’s commitment to the program even though they would not publicly say so

Declining Growth
He said that economic growth in the country was on a steep decline since record showed real GDP growth had declined from 15% in 2011 with the onset of oil production to a projected 3.5% in 2015 including oil and the decline in economic growth is reflected across all sectors of the economy.

Dr. Bawumia said in 2015, interest payments alone on the country’s debt stock would amount to GH¢9.57 billion and added that interest payments had increased from GH¢679 million in 2008 to a projected GH¢9.57billion in 2015 which is an increase of 14 fold.

“Ghana’s total debt in 2008 was GH¢9.5 billion but interest payments in 2015 alone would amount to GH¢9.5 billion. Interest payment as a percentage of GDP has also increased from 2.8% in 2008 to 7.1% in 2015.”

He said the indebtedness of government had reflected in other sectors of the economy.

“In the energy sector for example, government is highly indebted to VRA and ECG. Government owes ECG some GH¢700million and owes VRA GH¢1.0 billion. This has compromised the balance sheet of VRA  and its ability to import crude oil for the generation of power.”

He said the situation had in turn forced VRA to over use the Akosombo dam by 30% more than recommended since 2012 thereby causing the drop in the level of the dam adding “ultimately, the dumsor problem is more of a financial problem than a technical one.”













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