Posted
on: www.dailyguideghana.com
By
William Yaw Owusu
Wednesday,
May 17, 2017
It is emerging that the deal involving Africa & Middle East Resources Investment Group - otherwise
known as AMERI Group or AMERI Energy - which had become the talk of town, will
be abrogated by the New Patriotic Party (NPP) government anytime soon.
A highly-placed government source said the President Akufo-Addo-led
government has decided to cancel the contract signed between the John Mahama-led
National Democratic Congress (NDC) administration and AMERI for the supply of
256 mw of power because the deal is a rip-off with Ghana losing about $150 million.
Grounds
Of Fraud
A 17-member committee chaired by Lawyer Phillip Addison had
recommended to the government that it should call back owners of the
Dubai–based company for re-negotiation and advised that should the company
refuse to honour the invitation, the government should renounce the agreement
on grounds of fraud.
It seems the government is following the advice of the
Addison Committee, which had been set up by the Ministry of Energy to
restructure the $510 million Build, Own, Operate and Transfer (BOOT) Agreement
between Ghana and AMERI Energy.
DAILY
GUIDE has learnt that there are too many fraudulent aspects in
the whole deal, which is not in the interest of the country, although the
minority NDC, which had signed the contract with AMERI during their time in
office in early 2015, has continuously mounted a spirited defence of the
Dubai-based company.
APR Factor
According to the source, Mr John Mahama’s government, in
preparing to sign the controversial deal, had always created the impression
that an entity called APR - a US company with years of experience in the provision
and installation of General Electric TM 2500 aero-derivative gas turbines - was
the company contracted to bring in the 10 turbines. However, the deal changed
at the eleventh hour with the introduction of AMERI.
He said from the correspondence between the parties, it was
clear that AMERI Energy was likely to have been created to circumvent the country’s
procurement process that it was still APR (US) that government was dealing
with.
The source said at the preparatory stage, APR Energy was
offering a far cheaper option but the NDC government ended up handing the
contract to AMERI Energy, which did not appear to have any experience in the
field and also came at an outrageous cost of $510 million.
Former power minister who supervised the
alleged dodgy deal, Dr Kwabena Donkor, rose to the defence of the deal. He said,
“Who should bear the allegation of fraud? The agreement went through cabinet,
the committee on mines and energy recommended by consensus to plenary and was
passed by parliament. Was parliament party to this fraud? Is the plant not
running and operational? Does it not have the cheapest tariff of all the
thermal plants in the country? First of all, there was no fraud. The committee
cannot use the relationship between the development and the contractors as the basis of fraud.”
AMERI
Sublets Contract
Even when AMERI was given the contract, it sublet it to
another company called PPR of Turkey and charged over $150 million commission.
In the course of the investigations, the Addison Committee said
it took notice of the fact that the whole of the project was executed and
financed by PPR, which was registered in Turkey at a charge that was
considerably lower than what was agreed between the Government of Ghana and AMERI
Energy.
Inflated
Charge
A source close to the committee said the Variable Charge in
the contract was around $8 million but by the time the contract was executed it
had ballooned to about $16.6 million per annum.
DAILY
GUIDE investigations indicate that state institutions that
represented the country in the deal had said the ‘unstable’ variable charge was
a mistake while AMERI officials also allegedly admitted the same mistake.
Dubai Trip
It has been said that the 17-member committee had their
all-expenses trip to Dubai paid by AMERI when they commenced the investigation,
but a source said the whole idea was at the instance of the Dubai-based
company.
“The committee requested AMERI officials to be present in
Ghana for the matter to be delved into but they said one of their Sheikhs was
doing military service and was not going to be available,” the source said
adding, “The committee proposed a neutral venue in London and they still
insisted it was impossible and finally proposed that the members travel to
Dubai for them to bear the cost.”
The
Deal
The NDC government has signed the BOOT Agreement on February
10, 2015 as an emergency power arrangement to help reduce the power supply
deficit at the time, and the project was expected to be delivered within 90
days after the fulfillment of conditions precedent, but it was never done
within the stipulated period.
Then President Mahama’s brother’s company - Engineers and
Planners - was given part of the contract at a highly ridiculous cost.
“Even though the
plant is operational, several omissions and concessions were made in the BOOT
Agreement which require re-negotiation, amendments and restructuring of the
Agreement. The Agreement simply is grossly unfair and is not as it presently
stands, in the best interest of Ghana,” the Addison Committee had said.
“The Committee has enumerated technical, financial and legal
observations and recommendations in the report that are aimed at rectifying the
anomalies in the BOOT Agreement for effective and efficient implementation of
the project,” it added.
It said that the recommendations were also to serve “as a
guide for future negotiations of power projects,” and advised that the
government “should take all necessary measures to avoid power supply deficits
which result in the execution of emergency power agreements.”
Heated
Debate
The AMERI deal, which involved the installation of 10
General Electric TM 2500 aero-derivative gas turbines at the cost of over $510
million at the Aboadze Power enclave, near Takoradi in the Western Region,
later turned out to be exorbitant for the taxpayer, thereby sparking heated
political debate.
The lid was blown in December 2015 by award-winning
Norwegian newspaper Verdens Gang (VG)
which published that the power generating gas turbines were estimated to cost
$220 million on the international market, but the NDC government contracted
them for $510 million for Ghana, excluding service charges.
The newspaper's investigative journalist tracked a
Pakistani-born Norwegian, Umar Farooq Zahoor - a fugitive who is said to have
played a leading role as a director in the deal between Ameri Group and the
government.
According to the Norwegians, Umar Farooq was said to be the
middleman between the Ghana government and the Dubai-based single-purpose
company.
Outrageous
Swindle
Bright Simons, a brilliant social innovator and researcher,
later said that the deal “might be the most outrageous swindle this country has
seen in the last decade.”
According to the founder and president of mPedigree, who is
also a leading member of IMANI Ghana – a think-tank - the country paid $260
million more in the deal which translates into 21% per annum, saying, “That 21%
effective annual interest rate is the product either of criminal incompetence
or sheer recklessness, which leads many right-minded persons to suspect
underhand dealings.”
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