Faces of kids flood Ghana's Biometric Voter's Register
Posted on: www.dailyguideghana.com
By
William Yaw Owusu
Friday, November 16, 2012.
Chairman of the Electoral Commission (EC) Dr.
Kwadwo Afari-Gyan has openly admitted that
the Commission registered persons below the voting age.
Dr. Afari-Gyan added that overwhelming faces of
people suspected to be minors in the Biometric Voters Register is a potential
source of conflict on December 7.
Some of the faces in the register, copies of which
the Electoral Commissioner showed journalists yesterday clearly indicate that
these children are between the ages of seven and 15.
In some instances about
ten kids are registered from the same compound and all aged 18 years.
Incidentally they all bore Aboabo address in
Tamale in the Northern region.
Police
Chief Warns
A couple of weeks ago the Northern
regional police Commander,
DCOP George Tuffuor had warned that minors exercising their franchise during
the December 7 General Election is likely to spark conflict.
“It is fearful that the trend is likely to turn into violent
confrontations during the elections,” he told the Ghana News Agency (GNA).
DCOP Tuffuor said although the police got wind of the anomaly it
was unable to act because it was not mandated to determine the age of voters.
The EC boss however put the blame squarely at the
doorstep of the political parties and some parents for masterminding the
registration of minors and said as it stands now the EC cannot do anything
about the situation unless compelled by a court.
“I can’t put a figure to the number of registrants
we suspect to be minors but I can tell you that they are plenty. It is a
national problem. We cannot challenge them now because they went through the
registration exercise unchallenged.”
Per the Electoral Commissioner’s explanation, it
is very clear that the credibility of the general elections is in danger if the
issues of minor and other related problems are not addressed as quickly as
possible.
Addressing journalists at a dialogue organized by
the Editor’s Forum, Ghana chaired by Ms Ajoa Yeboah-Afari in collaboration with
the EC to throw more light on the commission’s preparation for the December 7
contest, Dr. Afari-Gyan made it clear that the stages for challenging minors
are over.”
The Electoral Commissioner said that when they met
the political parties, the parties all confirmed that the photographs on the
register were indeed minors and urged them to use their campaigns to dissuade
them from voting.
He said in the past the law permitted the EC to
use its discretion to delete such names from the system through what he called
‘justifiable cause’ but with the new law the commission is compelled to seek a
court order by using what he called ‘judicial cause’ to delete them.
Asked who should initiate the court process, Dr.
Afari-Gyan said “we need evidence to prove that they are minors before we can
proceed to court” but added “it is only when they voluntarily don’t go to vote
that we can prevent minors from voting.”
He appealed to parents not to allow their children
who are not eligible for the process but have already registered to take part
because the commission has alerted the security agencies to arrest minors on
election day.
“We have done what is humanly possible to rectify
the anomalies in the register and we have a reasonably good register for the
process.”
However commenting on the news on social network
sites, commentators said the EC should blame itself, instead of trying to
shifting it on the political parties.
They said it was the EC that supervised the registration of minors
asking “Who took the photos of the minors? Who wrote their names into the
voters register? Who took their thumb prints? Who issued them the cards?”
Dr. Afari-Gyan was defensive when journalists wanted to know how they
allowed minors into the register.
“There are places that do not allow challenge”, he
said, adding “At one point when one of our commissioners Mr. Sarfo Kantanka
chanced on the registration of a minor and he tried to challenge, they told him
to shut up if he did not want to get lost.”
14 Million Voter Population
Dr. Afari-Gyan further disclosed that the voter
population is above 14 million even though when the provisional register was
released the EC had said the voter population stood at about 12 million.
Some political observers wondered how the figure
could rise after the commission said it was cleaning it.
Dr. Afari-Gyan also said there would be 26,015
polling stations for the exercise.
He said printing of the register is underway and
the political parties are expected to receive their copies by Monday.
On the issue of proxy voting, Dr. Afari-Gyan said
“it is not as easy as people think” adding “it is very restricted to persons
who due to national assignments would not be able to vote.”
He said per the EC’s estimation, they are printing
10 percent more of the ballot papers to ensure that there is no complaint of
shortage on election day, adding “if there is shortage then it means it is
contrived.”
He said he has ordered returning officers to
release all ballot papers and not done in bits and said “when you go to the
polling station and there is shortage of ballot papers you must be concerned
because somebody might not be doing his/her work.”
He said the commission is giving all those who
would handle the biometric machines and other related works what he called
‘hands on’ training therefore he did not expect them to fail on the day.
Wild
Allegations
He accused the political parties of making wild
allegation against the EC but failing to back them with evidence adding “they
go about claiming that in some areas, parties are recording figures high above the
number of ballots cast but when you put them to strict proof they fumble.”
“Let me tell you, you can’t have a polling station
recording figures that are more than the number of ballots cast. If that
happens we cancel the exercise.”
Dr. Afari-Gyan said a biometric machine can
determine the number of people that used the system and if the total number of
ballots cast happen to be more than what has gone through the machine, the
commission would have no option than the declare that process null and void.
He said the EC has agreed with the political
parties that every polling centre should use the biometric machine saying “we
have agreed that no machine no vote.”
“The machine uses battery and not electricity so
there would be no problem.”
He said it is only at the polling station that a
returning officer could do a re-count on the request of a candidate but the
officer has the right not to do a re-count after two attempts.
He said at the constituency centre, the EC does
re-collation and not re-counting adding as for recount at the constituency
centre, it is only the courts that can order it.”
He advised the political parties to ensure that
their agents on election day are well educated and dedicated for the process.
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