Posted on: www.dailyguideghana.com
By William Yaw Owusu
Wednesday, June 17, 2015
Paramount Chief of
Essikadu Traditional Area, Nana Kobena Nketsiah V on Wednesday took a swipe at
promoters of the Magna Carta and said it was being advanced to satisfy the egos
of colonialists.
“In celebrating this
today, we should challenge the Magna Carta in order to make a contribution to
human society. If we just take it hook, line and sinker, then we will just be
caught up in what someone called ‘conceptual incarceration’,”
The Magna Carta
(Latin for the Great Charter), also called Magna Carta Libertatum (Latin for the
Great Charter of the Liberties), is a charter agreed upon by King John of
England at Runnymede, near Windsor, on 15 June 1215.
First drafted by the
Archbishop of Canterbury to make peace between the unpopular King and a group
of rebel barons, it promised the protection of church rights, protection for
the barons from illegal imprisonment, access to swift justice, and limitations
on feudal payments to the Crown, to be implemented through a council of 25
barons and for centuries, the charter has been celebrated by democracy-loving
countries.
The Ghana Bar
Association (GBA) in a colloquium at Novotel, Accra to celebrate 800 years of
the signing of the Magna Carta invited experts including Nana Nketsiah V, a staunch
defender of African tradition to share his perspective of the document.
Human responsibilities
“Be very careful
about what you are celebrating. I keep telling people that as an African the
most important thing is not about rights. It is about human responsibilities.
As soon as I move into rights I am in another paradigm. Rights were born out of
a feudalistic society,” Nana Nketsiah V said.
He said “The sovereignty
of the individual hinges on the sovereignty of the state. If the state is not
sovereign and the community is not sovereign how can the individual be sovereign?”
Other speakers
Jon Benjamin, British
High Commissioner who opened the colloquium said the Magna Carta had played
central roles in the constitutional and legal development of many countries and
could not be underestimated by anybody.
He said the processes
leading to strengthening the ideals of the Magna Carta had evolved and added
“we should be able to deal with the natural impatience and nurture the
evolution instead of revolution.”
Dr. Kofi, historian
and lawyer said the Magna Carta marked what he called “a decisive step towards
constitutional governance” and added that “key human rights provisions derive
its source from that document.”
Kwame Pianim, an
economist said the Magna Carta was promoted to inspire ideals and added that the
call to regulate market-oriented economies was becoming stronger.
Nene A. Amegatcher,
President of GBA said the Magna Carta has helped to shape Ghana’s development
of the rule of law, freedom and justice, separation of powers and gradual
awareness of respect for human rights.
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