Posted on: www.dailyguideghana.com
By William Yaw Owusu
Friday, September 18, 2015
The promise by the National
Democratic Congress (NDC) government that it was going to implement free senior
high school (SHS), starting from the 2015/2016 academic year, appears to be a
hoax.
It has emerged that the policy is
going to be at a cost of only GH¢38 per day student, even though the Ghana
Education Service (GES)-approved fees for day students is GH¢405.50, while
their counterparts in the boarding house will pay GH¢724.50. Parents and guardians
are therefore going to be saddled with about GH¢370 to support their day
students’ education.
The government said it had
released GH¢12 million for the implementation of the free SHS, starting with
day students in the 2015/2016 academic year and it is expected to cover over 313,000
students.
Apart from the GES-approved fees,
all other contingency costs are to be borne by parents and guardians and
therefore the GH¢38 per student being offered by the government cannot be said
to be free, according to an educationist.
“With the paltry amount set
aside for the free SHS, it could only be concluded that the promise is only to
score political points. “Because the New
Patriotic Party’s flagbearer, Nana Akufo-Addo, told Ghanaians during the 2008
and the 2012 electioneering campaigns that when given the mandate his
government was going to make education free up to the SHS level for both day
and boarding students, President Mahama, who said the policy was not feasible,
wants the people to find favour with his administration by claiming that he
would make SHS free for day students,” the educationist, who pleaded anonymity,
observed.
Conflicting Statements
It will be recalled that President
Mahama, in his State of the Nation address in February 2014, said emphatically
that beginning from the 2015/2016 academic year, the payment of fees by day
students in senior high schools would be abolished.
He had said the programme, which
was going to cost the government about GH¢71 million in the first year of
implementation, was in line with the government’s move to progressively make
SHS education wholly free.
During the presentation of the
2015 supplementary budget on the floor of Parliament, Finance Minister, Seth
Terkper, said categorically that only three of the Community Day SHSs
nationwide would be ready for take-off for the 2015/2016 academic year.
Strangely, President John Mahama
recently said 125 of the schools were ready for a take-off but could not
specifically mention where the schools had been cited.
According to Joy FM, its checks in the Volta and the Northern
Regions showed that work was progressing on the schools in these regions steadily.
It said schools were yet to be
built in the Northern Region at places like Kpandai, Bunkpurugu, Namong in
Yunyoo, Bamboi in Bole, Saboba, Nanumba North and Nanumba South.
Others are to be built at
Malshegu in Sanerigu, Mion, Daboya in North Gonja and Mpaha in Central Gonja.
In the Volta Region, Joy FM said the building at Nkwanta
South was 60% complete and would be ready in 10 months’ time as promised by the
contractor. Other schools are to be built at Avenorkpeme in Akatsi South,
Damanko in Nkwanta North, Volo in North Tongu and Krachi Ntsumuru in Krachi
Ntsumuru.
In line with the NDC
government’s manifesto to expand equitable access to secondary education, the president
made two key campaign promises in the run-up to the 2012 elections which
included building 200 community day senior high schools and implementing the
constitutional obligation to make secondary education progressively free.
The NDC said at the time that it
was determined to expand “physical access, with a focus on under-served areas
and provide demand-side incentives for people to enrol in secondary education.”
The concept of the 200 schools
commenced in March 2014 with sod-cutting by President Mahama at Nyanoa in the
Upper West Akyem District of the Eastern Region for the construction of the
first 50 schools.
World Bank Funding
In November 2014, he launched
the Secondary Education Improvement Project (SEIP) in Kintampo - the second
phase of the community day schools project - to commence the construction of 23
additional schools with ancillary facilities, supported with funding from the
World Bank.
Under this phase of the project,
facilities in 50 existing schools are being upgraded and 125 low performing
schools are receiving investment in the form of science laboratories,
libraries, additional classrooms, teachers’/staff flats, programme blocks
(vocational, technical, business) and canteens.
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