By William
Yaw Owusu
Tuesday,
December 05, 2017
Wacam, a Non-Governmental Organization (NGO)
credited with tackling irresponsible mining in the country, has hosted
activists from the sub-region to discuss its continuous campaign for a clean extractive
sector, particularly mining.
The activists, representing some powerful Civil
Society Organizations (CSOs), were drawn from Burkina Faso, Nigeria, Mali and
Senegal.
They used the two-day workshop to, among other things,
deliberate on the gaps in minerals and mining regimes and also developed
advocacy strategies aimed at increasing benefits of mining to the states.
Hannah Owusu-Koranteng, Associate Executive Director
of Wacam, in an overview, said they have been working to redefine corporate
responsibility to ensure that the people, especially those directly affected by
irresponsible mining, hold the mining firms accountable.
She said, “Wacam relies on best practices to ensure
that companies and governments respect community and environmental rights under
protocols signed by states and industries at UN and AU levels, as well as
guidelines developed to guide the conduct of businesses in developing
countries.”
Mrs. Owusu-Koranteng said “Wacam has contributed to
the reduction of conflicts between affected communities and mining companies by
getting affected mining communities to appreciate the importance of using legal
procedures, dialogue and campaigns in their struggles.”
“We have helped to increase the confidence of
affected peasant communities in the judicial system through its right-based education
and by so doing, has contributed to the strengthening of democratic governance
of Ghana and the rule of law.”
She said that the development of what she called a
‘Sample and Mining Bill’ by Wacam, in collaboration with the Centre for Public
Interest Law (CEPIL), has been instrumental in the campaign against
irresponsible mining, adding that they drew inspiration from ECOWAS Mining
Directive, which has provisions like Free Prior Informed Consent, Polluter Pay Principles
and Community rights and the issue of compensations.
“The challenge is that mining companies are ahead of
the CSOs when it comes to mining lobbying and advocacy on the continent. Mining
companies, with their vast financial resources, have the ear of governments who
depend on natural resources.”
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