Posted on: www.dailyguideghana.com
By
William Yaw Owusu
Wednesday,
May 20, 2015
A journalist with Citi FM, an Accra-based private radio
station has sued the government over the appointment of Electoral Commission
(EC) Chairman.
Current EC Chairman
Dr. Kwadwo Afari-Gyan is due for retirement next month and the mode of
appointment of his replacement is generating heated political debate.
Citing the Attorney
General as the respondent, the journalist, Richard Sky filed a writ at the
Supreme Court asking for a clear interpretation of the provisions of the 1992
Constitution on the appointment of an Electoral Commissioner.
The applicant who is
represented by his solicitors Dehyena Chambers with Alexander Afenyo-Markin as
the lead counsel, wants the court to determine the way and manner the President
should do the selection of the next EC Boss.
Applicant’s Reliefs
He wants a
declaration that “upon true and proper interpretation of Article 70(2) of the
1992 Constitution, the provisions of Article 91(3) of the 1992 Constitution
have no bearing and inapplicable to the special role of the Council of State in
the appointment of the Chairman of the Electoral Commission, his Deputies and
other Commissioners.”
The applicant also
want declaration that “upon true and proper interpretation of Article 70(2) of
the 1992 Constitution together with Article 91 (4) of the 1992 Constitution, it
is the Council of State that has the constitutional mandate to initiate the
process of appointment of the Chairman, the Deputies and other Commissioners of
the Electoral Commission; and such advice on a suitable candidates(s) to be
appointed constitutionally is binding on the President.”
He is asking for an
order “directing the exact procedures to be followed by the Council of State
either suo motto or by prompting by the President in such appointments in the
light of Article 70(2) of the 1992 Constitution,” as well as “any other order
or orders as this Honourable Court may seem meet.”
Emerging Issues
According to the
applicant, Article 70 (2) of the 1992 Constitution says, “The President shall,
acting on the advice of the Council of State, appoint the Chairman, Deputy
Chairman, and other members of the Electoral Commission,” while Article 91(3)
of the same Constitution says, “The Council of State may, upon request or on its
own initiative, consider and make recommendations on any matter being
considered or dealt with by the President, a Minister of State, Parliament or
any other authority established by this constitution except that the President,
Minister of State, Parliament or other authority shall not be required to act
in accordance with any recommendation made by the Council of State under this
clause.”
The writ is praying
the highest court of the land “to give judicial definition of the process for
appointing a replacement for incumbent EC Chief, Dr Kwadwo Afari-Gyan,” who is
set to retire on June 18, 2015.
“Where there are
divergent views on how the Chairman, a Deputy Chairman or a Commissioner is to
be appointed, one need not wait for one to be appointed unconstitutionally
before running to the Supreme Court for an interpretation and a declaration to
that effect.”
The applicant said
that any directive given by the court on the mode of appointment of the EC
Chairman shall be binding on all stakeholders and become a guiding precedent,
saying “it would also put to rest the unending political debate on how the
successor of Dr. Afari-Gyan is to be appointed.
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