Tuesday, April 26, 2016

CONFUSION OVER JOB FIGURES

By William Yaw Owusu
Tuesday, April 26, 2016

The Ministry of Communications has made a sensational claim that the Mahama-led National Democratic Congress (NDC) administration has created over 600,000 jobs, in spite of widespread public concerns about the lack of employment opportunities in the country.

According to a statement signed by the Communications Minister, Dr Edward Omane Boamah, the Mahama administration has been the biggest job creator in the history of the country. It said more people had been employed in the various sectors since 2013, despite the ever-soaring unemployment rate particularly among the youth.

However, a deputy Communications Minister, Ato Sarpong, has disputed the figure put out by his boss, saying that he could not quantify the jobs the government had created.

Mr Ato Sarpong conceded that he did not know how many jobs the government had created, even though several interventions had been put in place.

While Omane Boamah pegged employment opportunities at 600,000, NDC National Youth Organiser Sidii Abubakar, just last week on a radio discussion programme, said the Mahama administration had created 200,000 jobs since assumption of office, raising questions about the conflicting figures, which political pundits claim are a mere propaganda.

Graduate unemployment is all-time high, with unemployed graduates forming an association to raise concerns about their plights.

In the face of these harsh realities, the Minister of State at the Presidency, Rashid Pelpuo, had rhetorically asserted that job opportunities existed in the stone cracking business where unemployed youth could go picking stones and selling them for a living or engage in the cutting of grasses for animal livestock.


Contradictions
The government’s latest employment figures contradict what then deputy Minister of Information, Samuel Okudzeto Ablakwa, once said during the President Mills/Mahama administration to the effect that it (administration) had created 1.6 million jobs within the short period in office.

Ironically, when then Employment and Labour Relations Minister E.T. Mensah was asked about the 1.6 million jobs at a news conference, he directed journalists to ask Ablakwa where the jobs were. 

Economic Expansion
Dr Omane Boamah’s statement maintained that Ghana’s economy was expanding rapidly and as a result, more jobs were coming in both the formal and the informal sectors, especially when the Metropolitan, Municipal and District Assemblies (MMDAs) completed different projects and implemented new interventions.

According to the statement, between 2013 and 2015, the government, through the Export Trade Agricultural and Industrial Development Fund, supported local industries with GH¢245.4 million, saying, “This amount funded over 125 different projects in the pharmaceuticals, rice, sheanut, poultry and textiles industries, among others.”

It said the Skills Development Fund, implemented by COTVET, disbursed a total of GH¢150 million to 654 businesses, which in turn trained 93,600 people in vocational and technical skills and that a total of 43,485 businesses also received support under the fund.

The printing and distribution of over 100 million exercise books under the free exercise books initiative, the statement indicated, had created jobs since 2010 and added that the GH¢100 million worth of contracts for local printing of textbooks for schools would in addition create jobs for 4,000 people.

The statement also said the distribution of over two million school uniforms under the Free School Uniforms Programme had also created thousands of jobs, while 69 companies established under the Free Zones Board had created 16,372 jobs.

It said Youth in Agriculture programme employed 23,000 youth in 2013, bringing the total number of young farmers in the programme to 81,150, while the National Vocational Training Institute (NVTI), Integrated Community Centres for Employable Skill (ICCES) and Opportunities Industrialisation Centres (OICs) had created 21,802 jobs.

It further said the Graduate Business Support Scheme run by the Ministry of Employment and Labour Relations had engaged 2,000 people while the Department of Cooperatives registered a total of 1,757 youth co-operatives in 10 regions, with a total of 34,657 jobs created.

“The Rural Enterprise Project created 21,045 jobs across the country between 2013 and 2015; GRATIS foundation under the Ministry of Trade and Industry also created 500 jobs through the production of over 1,000 agricultural implements,” the statement added.

It said over 190,607 people had benefited from the Micro Finance and Small Loan Centre (MASLOC) between 2010 and 2015 and that it had distributed 953 vehicles for commercial transport and 25 tractors for agricultural use, among others.

The statement said state-controlled companies like Kumasi Shoe Factory (GIHOC) had created 200 jobs; Ghana National Gas Processing Plant – 265 jobs; the Oil and Gas Sector – 7,000 since 2010 while the sheanut processing plant at Buipe had 50 permanent staff and 2,000 sheanut pickers.

It said the Youth Entrepreneurial Agency (YEA) was in the process of employing a minimum of 100,000 youth under different modules while the Business Process Outsourcing Centre near the Kwame Nkrumah Interchange, Accra, had been completed and would create 10,000 direct and indirect jobs, with another IT Enabled Services Centre at the Tema ICT Park in the Free Zones Enclave already employing about 250 people.

It further said the Komenda Sugar Factory would create 7,300 direct and indirect jobs – even though there is no sugar plantation anywhere near the catchment zone – the new fish processing factory at Elmina would create 2,500 direct and indirect jobs and both Tema and Takoradi Harbours expansions would create 3,000 jobs.


“Over 400,000 professionals such as architects, engineers, quantity surveyors, masons, carpenters, welders, steel benders, electricians and painters, among others, are currently employed at various sites where direct government investment in the construction of hospitals, roads, schools, water, energy, housing and market projects are underway,” according to the statement.

No comments: